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There is now a CONTENT FREEZE for Mercury while we switch to a new platform. It began on Friday, March 10 at 6pm and will end on Wednesday, March 15 at noon. No new content can be created during this time, but all material in the system as of the beginning of the freeze will be migrated to the new platform, including users and groups. Functionally the new site is identical to the old one. webteam@gatech.edu
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Advisor:
Craig Forest, PhD
School of Mechanical Engineering
Georgia Institute of Technology
Committee members:
David Hu, PhD
School of Mechanical Engineering
Georgia Institute of Technology
Michael Farrell, PhD
Georgia Tech Research Institute (GTRI)
Georgia Institute of Technology
Quantitative assessment of methods for bacterial and viral purification and concentration
From water pathogen detection, SARS-CoV-2 detection, to biological weapon detection, the samples we analyze include much more than our target organism. To accurately detect our targets of choice, the use of various labor intensive, and at times costly techniques, have been used to purify and concentrate the target organism. In this work, we evaluate quick and easily implementable techniques for viral and bacterial purification and concentration. These methods are more cost effective and amenable towards automation, allowing for a decrease in not just cost, but also labor time. The research presented here characterizes the applicability of syringe filters and a tangential flow filtration device for the purification and concentration of bacteria and virus samples, respectively. Furthermore, automation of such systems were explored. We developed a fully automated method for double filter filtration to enable hands-free purification and concentration of bacteria in 5.5 minutes from 5 mL of input volume yielding a 42 ± 13-fold enrichment improvement (n = 3). Furthermore, the purification and concentration of virus using a manually operated tangential flow filtration device was also explored and yielded modest concentration increases of around 2 with a 1,916 ± 1,839-fold (n = 3) enrichment improvement under one configuration.
