*********************************
There is now a CONTENT FREEZE for Mercury while we switch to a new platform. It began on Friday, March 10 at 6pm and will end on Wednesday, March 15 at noon. No new content can be created during this time, but all material in the system as of the beginning of the freeze will be migrated to the new platform, including users and groups. Functionally the new site is identical to the old one. webteam@gatech.edu
*********************************
All-soft Electronic Devices and Integrated Microsystems Enabled by Liquid Metal
Committee:
Dr. Oliver Brand, ECE, Chair , Advisor
Dr. Omer Inan, ECE
Dr. Muhannad Bakir, ECE
Dr. Bernard Kippelen, ECE
Dr. Seung Woo Lee, ME
Abstract:
The objective of the dissertation is to explore all-soft electronic devices and integrated microsystems enabled by gallium-based liquid metal (eutectic gallium-indium alloy, EGaIn). The use of conducting liquid, such as EGaIn, has great potential because of its non-toxicity, low melting temperature, and excellent electrical and mechanical properties. However, EGaIn patterning challenges, particularly regarding minimum feature sizes, size-scalability, uniformity, and residue-free surfaces, have limited the demonstration of high-density, soft microelectronic devices. This research focuses on lithography-enabled thin-film patterning techniques for EGaIn structures with dimensions ranging from the nanometer scale to the centimeter scale. The developed multiscale EGaIn patterning techniques in combination with a vertical integration approach using EGaIn-filled soft vias overcome the current limitation in EGaIn fabrication and integration. Combining the scalable fabrication and integration techniques, 3D-integrated, soft functional microsystems were demonstrated for physical strain sensing and chemical environmental sensing applications. In addition, high-performance, soft supercapacitors were demonstrated to ultimately realize fully-integrated soft microsystems.