Integrating Gene Expression with Genome-wide Association Summary Statistics to Identify Genes Associated with 30 Complex Traits

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Event Details
  • Date/Time:
    • Thursday March 15, 2018
      10:55 am
  • Location: Room 1005, Roger A. and Helen B. Krone Engineered Biosystems Building (EBB), 950 Atlantic Dr NW, Atlanta, GA 30332
  • Phone:
  • URL:
  • Email:
  • Fee(s):
    N/A
  • Extras:
Contact

If you have questions about logistics or would like to set up an appointment with the speaker, please contact the School of Biological Science's administrative office at bio-admin@lists.gatech.edu.

Summaries

Summary Sentence: A Biological Sciences Seminar by Nicholas Mancuso, Ph.D.

Full Summary: No summary paragraph submitted.

Media
  • Nick Mancuso Nick Mancuso
    (image/jpeg)

Nicholas Mancuso
David Geffen School of Medicine
University of California, Los Angeles

Abstract:
Although genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have identified thousands of risk loci for many complex traits and diseases, the causal variants and genes at these loci remain largely unknown. Here, we introduce a method for estimating the local genetic correlation between gene expression and a complex trait and use it to estimate the genome-wide genetic correlation caused by predicted expression between pairs of traits using summary data. We integrated gene expression measurements from 45 expression panels with summary GWAS data to perform 30 multi-tissue transcriptome-wide association studies (TWASs). We identified 1,196 genes whose expression is associated with these traits; of these, 168 reside more than 0.5 Mb away from any previously reported GWAS significant variant. We then used our approach to find 43 pairs of traits with significant genetic correlation at the level of predicted expression; of these, eight were not found through genetic correlation at the SNP level. Finally, we used bi-directional regression to find evidence that BMI causally influences triglyceride levels and that triglyceride levels causally influence low-density lipoprotein. Together, our results provide insight into the role of gene expression in the susceptibility of complex traits and diseases.

Host: Greg Gibson

Additional Information

In Campus Calendar
Yes
Groups

School of Biological Sciences

Invited Audience
Faculty/Staff, Public, Graduate students, Undergraduate students
Categories
Seminar/Lecture/Colloquium
Keywords
School of Biological Science Seminar, Greg Gibson, Nicholas Mancuso, The Center for Integrative Genomics and Predictive Health in Atlanta
Status
  • Created By: Jasmine Martin
  • Workflow Status: Published
  • Created On: Feb 1, 2018 - 11:19am
  • Last Updated: Feb 1, 2018 - 11:19am