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Abstract:
"The presented research addresses signal processing and data mining in large collections of audible dolphin communication.
The goal is to develop a novel system that is capable of automatically finding patterns and their correspondences to dolphin behavior.
The system will help marine biologists to perform communication analysis automatically.
Biologists can interactively find and test novel hypothesis using a user interface on top of the data mining system.
Current research in animal communication research suffers from the slow speed of manual data analysis.
Often researchers search and annotate audio and video material using manual measurements. Often these measurements are subjective and not formally defined.
Finding patterns of communication that relate to observable behavior without metrics for comparison is a tedious process.
The process can take several years from data collection to publication.
Therefore, I propose a data mining system for audible animal communication.
The system automatically learns a representation in which animal communication patterns can be easily found and compared.
Furthermore, the system will be able to find communication patterns and segmentations using
algorithms adopted from speech recognition and time series motif discovery.
If integrated in a user interface,
an algorithm that just segments and finds patterns in animal communication can already
help researchers in their research effort. However, the proposed system is capable
of testing hypothesis about animal communication in addition.
For example, a researcher might ask if different groups of animals use different patterns.
In this case the researchers could collect communication data from multiple groups,
discover all patterns in the communication jointly and then compare the statistical distributions for
each group against the others.
In this way, researchers can not only visually inspect the resulting patterns but also gain a novel, quantitive analysis method.
I hypothesize that feature learning and automatic segmentation of audible dolphin communication along with statistical
communication models can provide valuable insight into dolphin behavior useful to marine biologists
for retrospective analysis as well as scientific hypothesis generation and testing."
