Walter Kohn and the Creation of Density Functional Theory

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Event Details
Contact

alison.morain@physics.gatech.edu

Summaries

Summary Sentence: Walter Kohn and the Creation of Density Functional Theory

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School of Physics Colloquium Series: Dr. Andrew Zangwill, Georgia Tech

The theoretical physicist Walter Kohn was awarded one-half the 1998 Nobel Prize for Chemistry for his mid-1960's creation of an approach to the many-particle problem in quantum mechanics called density functional theory (DFT). DFT establishes that the ground state charge density provides a complete description of ALL the properties of any atom, molecule, or solid. This was a breakthrough (both conceptually and computationally) because it had been presumed previously that the vastly more complicated many-electron wave function was essential for this purpose. In this talk, I present a biographical sketch of Kohn's unusual educational experiences and the events in his professional career which led him to create DFT. A coda explains how the chemists came to award "their" Nobel prize to a card-carrying physicist.

Additional Information

In Campus Calendar
Yes
Groups

School of Physics

Invited Audience
Undergraduate students, Graduate students
Categories
Seminar/Lecture/Colloquium
Keywords
Creation of Density Functional Theory
Status
  • Created By: Alison Morain
  • Workflow Status: Published
  • Created On: Aug 6, 2014 - 7:04am
  • Last Updated: Apr 13, 2017 - 5:22pm